The intelligence desk

Intelligence & Reports

A clearer view of financial crime. Weekly Lab Reports, deep investigations and criminological perspectives, grounded in evidence, connected to practice.

46 intelligence briefings

Briefings

Illustrative photograph of a bank analyst reviewing payment records beside a smartphone and bank card
Lab ReportMoney mules

Why closing money mule accounts is not enough

Closing suspected money mule accounts is not the same as preventing harm. Dr Nicola Harding examines the FCA review, recruitment patterns and where intervention can disrupt the laundering script.

23 Sep 2026·9 min briefing
Illustration of a London Underground platform disrupted by a cyberattack
LectureCybercrime

Lunchtime lecture: From tagging trains to livestreaming Transport For London hacks

On 16 July 2026, two nineteen-year-olds were sentenced at Woolwich Crown Court to five and a half years each for the 2024 Transport for London attack.

11 Sep 2026·1 min briefing
Illustration of interconnected digital-asset networks
Lab Report #21Scams

Digital-asset scams and the new enforcement networks

The theme this week is operationalisation. Last month’s declarations become this month’s memoranda, and this month’s memoranda become operating structures. FinCEN quantified the digital-asset scam problem at nearly $13 billion…

10 Sep 2026·8 min briefing
Illustration of case files overlooking the City of London
Deep DiveScams

August In Financial Crime

If April was the month enforcement dismantled the architecture of industrialised fraud, May was the month sanctions bent toward outcomes, June was the month enforcement attacked concentrations, and July was the month it…

5 Sep 2026·14 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of a cargo tanker in an international port
Lab Report #20Scams

Iran sanctions and a widening enforcement net

This week the enforcement lens widened along two axes at once. On the sanctions axis, the United States launched what Treasury has branded its largest single Iran action to date, layering secondary threats onto designations…

28 Aug 2026·9 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of an analyst reviewing financial documents
Lab Report #19Scams

The rollback of beneficial ownership reporting

Last week the reporting layer was on trial (Edition #18) has now been followed by the week the reporting layer was (in one significant jurisdiction) formally dismantled. On 11 August the US Treasury issued a final rule…

19 Aug 2026·11 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of an analyst reviewing financial documents
Lab Report #18AML

When banks fail to report suspicious activity

The compliance-failure question that opened last week’s edition sharpened dramatically this week. Senate Finance Committee Democrats published a four-year investigation alleging that Bank of America, Deutsche Bank and JPMorgan…

11 Aug 2026·12 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of an analyst reviewing financial documents
Lab Report #17Scams

The rising cost of compliance failure

This week the bill for compliance failure came due, and it came due multilaterally. FinCEN issued its largest ever Bank Secrecy Act penalty against a broker-dealer , hitting UBS with $125 million and, crucially, treating it as…

6 Aug 2026·10 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of an analyst reviewing financial documents
Lab Report #16Scams

Fintech licensing and the limits of oversight

This was the week the enforcement architecture began asking questions of itself . The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency delivered its first public denial of a fintech’s national trust bank charter in more than two…

31 Jul 2026·12 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of network cables being disconnected at a server rack
Lab Report #15Scams

Taking down the services that keep cybercrime running

The past seven days should be read as a single, coordinated intervention against the service layer that keeps organised cybercrime and sanctions evasion running. Between 13 and 14 July the United States, United Kingdom and…

23 Jul 2026·11 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of network cables being disconnected at a server rack
Lab Report #14Scams

Criminal VPNs and ransomware enablers in the spotlight

This we saw further evidence that enforcement is moving more decisively against enablers. In a 48-hour window OFAC designated the same criminal VPN service that European law enforcement had taken down in May, and paired it…

17 Jul 2026·12 min briefing
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Lab Report #13AML

The UK leads FATF’s new fraud roadmap

This was the presidential handover week. On 1 July the United Kingdom took over the Presidency of the Financial Action Task Force from Mexico and, on the same day, President Giles Thomson unveiled a two-year Fraud Roadmap that…

14 Jul 2026·9 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of network cables being disconnected at a server rack
Lab Report #12Scams

Targeting cloud accounts and scam payment hubs

This week, the architecture of enforcement turned, again, on infrastructure, but with a different emphasis. Where last week’s takedowns targeted patronage and protocol, this week’s targeted hubs: the cloud account…

30 Jun 2026·9 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of investigators tracing connections on a world map
Lab Report #11AML

Following the money behind organised crime

This week, the regulatory and enforcement architecture reached deeper into operational infrastructure. The US Treasury moved against the financial scaffolding of Hizballah in Lebanon; an international coalition dismantled the…

25 Jun 2026·7 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of a cargo tanker in an international port
Lab Report #10Scams

Sanctions close in on the machinery of financial crime

This week’s pattern was a consolidation of the architecture sketched out across the spring: the rulebook closing around the operational layer where financial crime actually happens. The European Commission unveiled its 21st…

16 Jun 2026·13 min briefing
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Lab Report #9Scams

Dismantling the infrastructure of industrial fraud

This week’s pattern was one of enforcement against the human and digital infrastructure of industrial-scale fraud . OFAC sanctioned Nobitex and three other Iranian digital asset exchanges, severing, at least at the…

11 Jun 2026·13 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of network cables being disconnected at a server rack
Lab Report #8Scams

Disrupting the networks behind financial crime

This week’s pattern was one of regulators and law enforcement reaching into the connective tissue of financial crime, the infrastructure that makes industrial offending possible, rather than the offending itself. Europol and…

3 Jun 2026·9 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of synthetic data and facial modelling on computer screens
Deep DiveSynthetic data

Focus on Synthetic Data: You can’t kid a kidder, but can you fake a fraud..?

There is an old grifter’s truism: you can’t kid a kidder. The con artist is the one person who sees the con coming, because they know the moves from the inside. It is a comforting idea for those of us who work in fraud…

2 Jun 2026·5 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of an analyst reviewing financial documents
Lab Report #7Scams

The cost of looking the other way

This week brought a study in the cost of looking the other way. OFAC reached a $275 million settlement with Adani Enterprises over 32 apparent violations of its Iran sanctions, the largest non-bank Iran-related enforcement…

29 May 2026·10 min briefing
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Deep DiveAML

Financial Crime Has Always Been a National Security Issue. The Problem Is We Forgot.

Last week, the FCA’s chief executive told a London conference that separating financial services from national security has become “outdated and dangerous”. The statement circulated through compliance and fintech commentators…

19 May 2026·7 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of a cargo tanker in an international port
Lab Report #6Scams

Shadow fleets, stablecoins and sanctions evasion

This week, the financial system was treated more openly than usual as a terrain of state contestation. FinCEN issued a major alert on the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps’ use of front companies, shadow fleets and stablecoins…

19 May 2026·10 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of investigators tracing connections on a world map
Lab Report #5Scams

Taking on industrial-scale fraud

This week sharpened a tension that has been building all year. Enforcement is now operating at industrial cadence, the US Department of Justice’s Fraud Division has, for the second time in a matter of weeks, posted roughly a…

15 May 2026·9 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of investigators tracing connections on a world map
Deep DiveScams

April in Financial Crime: The Month Enforcement Started Dismantling the Architecture

For most of the last decade, financial crime enforcement has functioned as a treadmill. Investigators arrest the operators, prosecutors charge the executors, regulators sanction the firms closest to the loss. The criminal…

7 May 2026·7 min briefing
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Lab Report #4Scams

US and China join forces against scam centres

This was the week the United States and China announced the first publicly reported, jointly executed enforcement operation against transnational fraud, with 276 arrests across nine scam centres in coordinated US–PRC action.…

5 May 2026·8 min briefing
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Lab Report #3Scams

Targeting the enablers of scam compounds

This was the week the United States moved against the political and financial enablers of Southeast Asian scam compounds, sanctioning a Cambodian senator, charging compound managers, and restraining $700 million in…

1 May 2026·9 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of an analyst reviewing financial documents
Lab Report #2Scams

Fraud enforcement gathers pace

Last week I wrote that the US had restructured its fraud prosecution architecture. This week, the new National Fraud Enforcement Division put numbers on the page, $340 million in enforcement actions in a single seven-day…

22 Apr 2026·9 min briefing
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Lab Report #1Scams

A new approach to prosecuting fraud

This has been one of the most structurally significant weeks in financial crime policy in recent memory. The United States has fundamentally reorganised how it prosecutes fraud, the UK has launched its most ambitious…

15 Apr 2026·8 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of investigators tracing connections on a world map
Deep DivePrevention by design

74,000 Years Ago, humans were about to survive a catastrophic disaster… but financial crime is bigger.

Around 74,000 years ago, a supervolcano called Toba erupted in what is now Indonesia.

13 Apr 2026·9 min briefing
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Deep DivePrevention by design

Why I Keep Coming Back to the Classroom (and Why Fraud Teams Belong There Too)

There’s something about a classroom that opens my mind and fills me with optimism. It’s right in that moment when people realise they’re allowed to slow down and think . Its a safe space to question assumptions and explore why…

10 Mar 2026·3 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of a person deciding whether to answer an unknown phone call
Deep DiveScams

What are your real chances of being scammed in the UK?

Most people believe fraud happens to other people. The careless ones, the elderly, the ones who “don’t understand technology.” Statistically speaking, that belief is… optimistic.

26 Feb 2026·6 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of a contact centre adviser supporting a customer
Deep DivePrevention by design

Procedural Injustice: The Hidden Cost of Fraud Controls

A little while ago, I did a podcast with Chris Ward for the CCMA | Contact Centre Management Association (You can find out more info or take a listen here ). Part of our conversation was about the role the contact centre has…

18 Feb 2026·5 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of synthetic data and facial modelling on computer screens
Deep DiveTechnology

AI Credibility & The Loudest Lie

Everton Football Club’s first competitive match at its new Hill Dickinson Stadium generated the kind of coverage that accompanies moments of sporting transition. A new ground, a strong performance, and an atmosphere that…

20 Jan 2026·3 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of an analyst reviewing financial documents
Deep DiveAML

Elf On A Shelf vs Transaction Monitoring

Every December, millions of children accept a peculiar premise without much protest: there is a small elf in their house, watching their behaviour, silently reporting back to a higher authority.

22 Dec 2025·3 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of a contact centre adviser supporting a customer
Deep DiveScams

Personal Troubles, Public Issues

Hosting Salv ’s round-table last week felt a bit like switching the lights on in a room most people never get to see, a room where the people who carry the weight of financial crime finally put that weight down for a moment…

13 Dec 2025·4 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of a contact centre adviser supporting a customer
Deep DivePrevention by design

The Human Side of the Insider Threat

What Jodie taught us at Comply Advantage’s Catalyst event and why that stage mattered

13 Dec 2025·5 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of synthetic data and facial modelling on computer screens
Deep DiveScams

Fighting Fraud in Real Time

Last week I joined IDnow TrustSphere event in Munich for a panel on Fighting Fraud in Real Time , a discussion that ranged from artificial intelligence to behavioural science, from document forensics to social protection.

13 Dec 2025·6 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of investigators tracing connections on a world map
Deep DiveScams

Fraud Is Evolving Faster Than We’re Measuring It – But New Intelligence Helps Us Catch Up

Every year, we get a little clearer picture of what global fraud actually looks like. The patterns shift, the methods mutate, and the boundaries between “cyber”, “financial”, and “social” crime blur a little more. As a…

13 Dec 2025·4 min briefing
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Deep DiveScams

Scam Design: How Online Products & Services Are Engineered for Exploitation

Fraud is often framed as a story of villains and victims, with cunning criminals on one side, and naïve individuals on the other. But that framing misses something vital: scams are also products. They are designed, packaged,…

30 Nov 2025·4 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of a contact centre adviser supporting a customer
Deep DivePrevention by design

Economic Abuse Must Be Seen.. and Stopped

I need your help..

30 Nov 2025·6 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of a contact centre adviser supporting a customer
Deep DivePrevention by design

Fraud Prevention and the Greatest Good: Who Gets Left Behind?

Most financial crime prevention strategies rest on a utilitarian principle: design controls for the greatest good for the greatest number. This idea, rooted in the work of philosophers like Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill…

30 Nov 2025·3 min briefing
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Deep DiveScams

Always Learning

One of the things I love about working in the world of financial crime is that you never stop learning. Criminals are endlessly inventive. Regulators keep reshaping the rules. Technology evolves faster than we can sometimes…

10 Oct 2025·5 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of a contact centre adviser supporting a customer
Deep DiveScams

An Unexpected Secret Weapon for Fraud Leaders: A Criminologist on Call

Fraudsters rehearse their scripts for months. But your call centre agent might get 20 seconds. Customers replace stolen phones without telling their bank, while criminals quietly log in on the new device. And when new…

7 Oct 2025·3 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of synthetic data and facial modelling on computer screens
Deep DiveScams

When Fraud Meets Friction: How to Design Financial Systems Where Crime Doesn’t Fit

Fraudsters are great improvisers. The moment a control closes one door, they look for the next open window. Financial services spend billions chasing these windows, layering on more monitoring, alerts and investigations. But…

24 Sep 2025·3 min briefing
Illustrative photograph of professionals in a specialist training session
Deep DivePrevention by design

Let’s Talk About Fraud [Awareness Campaigns]

International Fraud Awareness Week is coming up in November (16th-22nd November), and it’s celebrating its 25th year. So (going by the emails in my inbox), now is the perfect time to start planning how your organisation will…

1 Sep 2025·4 min briefing
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Deep DiveScams

Breaking Down Fraud: From Ticket Resale to Phone Theft

Last week, I was a Keynote Speaker at Sardine Con in San Francisco, where I had the privilege of speaking alongside some of the brightest minds tackling fraud today. Following Erin West’s powerful keynote on pig-butchering…

25 Aug 2025·3 min briefing
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PodcastHarm reduction

Where’s the Harm? The problem with fraud in the UK

The UK didn’t lose the fight against fraud, it won the wrong fight. In the first episode of Where’s the Harm?, Dr Nicola Harding is joined by fraud strategist Iain Swaine to ask why, after twenty years of fighting fraud, everything feels worse.

9 Sep 2026·57 min listen